Jellyfish Have Eyes!

Yes, jellyfish have eyes. In fact, the complex jellyfish eye looks like a variation of the highly evolved human eye!

Some twenty-five years ago in the mid-1980s, midway through my fifty-year career in vision research, I learned that jellyfish have eyes. At the time I was chief of the Laboratory of Molecular and Developmental BiologyNational Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health (NIH) in Bethesda, Maryland.

As I ploughed through a book on invertebrate vision on reading, suddenly a life-changing moment arrived: a chapter on eyes of Cnidarians, the invertebrates that include corals, sea anemones and jellyfish.

Most cnidarians are plant-like animals stuck to the ground and don’t have eyes. But jellyfish are a different story.  I was amazed to learn that the cubomedusan jellyfish (known as box jellyfish due to their symmetrical shape) have sophisticated eyes. What most people consider slimy globs that sting if you touch them (the painful sting of the notorious Australian box jelly can be lethal) are actually animals that can see!

8 06, 2015

“Rich dystopian novel”

By |2020-01-07T14:06:10-05:00June 8th, 2015|Categories: Jellyfish Have Eyes!, Reviews & Testimonials|Tags: , |0 Comments

"In this rich dystopian novel Ricardo Sztein risks all to follow his intellectual curiosity in defiance of the extreme utilitarianism of his society. The spiritual cousin of Dickens’ “Hard Times”, with a nod to Big Brother, “Jellyfish” projects our current pragmatism into a frightening but possible future. A wonderful book for those who love creativity, science and the great gifts of serendipity."

–Barbara Esstman, author, The Other Anna and Night Ride Home

8 06, 2015

“Gives a chilling warning that is sure to stimulate debate”

By |2020-01-07T21:14:36-05:00June 8th, 2015|Categories: Jellyfish Have Eyes!, Reviews & Testimonials|Tags: , |0 Comments

“The time is the near future when an economically stressed government threatens academic freedom of basic scientists. In ‘Jellyfish Have Eyes,’ an award-winning scientist pays a heavy price for his breakthrough discoveries that jellyfish interact and visualize evolution. Piatigorsky’s imaginative account that Dr. Ricardo Sztein’s path from discovery to condemnation gives a chilling warning that is sure to stimulate debate on the role of government in dictating the direction of scientific research.”

–Joseph Horwitz, Ph.D., Distinguished Professor, UCLA School of Medicine

9 04, 2015

My Novel, a Review, and the Narrative Nature of Science

By |2016-06-16T16:39:17-04:00April 9th, 2015|Categories: Blog, Jellyfish Have Eyes!, Science|Tags: , , , , , , , , , , |0 Comments

Lucky me! My novel, "Jellyfish Have Eyes," was well reviewed by Joel Shurkin (thank you!) in the National Academy of Sciences website and its journal, Proceedings of the National Academy - a rare case of a first novel not lost in the vast wasteland out there. But what I think is important is that he [...]

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